Sales after tax allowance: optimize your profitability

The flat-rate deduction is specifically designed for auto-entrepreneurs. SeDomicilier tells you more about the lump-sum allowance, its rate depending on the activity carried out by your company, and its impact on the auto-entrepreneur's personal taxation.
Taxation
Reading time: 6min
Updated October 2nd, 2023
Domiciliation + company transfer
Kbis fast and 100% online
Transfer my head office

Flat-rate allowance: what is it?

Compared with other types of company, the tax system for micro-entrepreneurs is particularly simplified. With regard to income tax (IR), the auto-entrepreneur has a special status which enables him/her to benefit from a flat-rate allowance, also known as an allowance for expenses and charges or an allowance for professional expenses. In other words, the auto-entrepreneur doesn't need to officially declare (online or offline) the profits from his or her business. All they have to do is enter their company's annual sales figures.

Speaking of sales, they must not exceed the auto-entrepreneur ceiling if you wish to benefit from a flat-rate allowance. For auto-entrepreneurs engaged in purchase and resale activities, as well as accommodation services, annual sales (excluding VAT) must not exceed €188,700. For self-employed entrepreneurs engaged in self-employed activities and the provision of commercial and craft services, annual sales (excluding VAT) must not exceed €77,700.

The abatement for the micro-entrepreneur is therefore a rate applied directly to the company's declared sales. It is used to calculate the amount of income tax due. The flat-rate deduction thus replaces personal expenses, and simplifies tax calculation at the same time.

Unlike micro-entrepreneurs, who apply the flat-rate deduction directly to their sales figures, conventional companies must calculate their actual business expenses and deduct them from their actual sales figures. This is the case for SA, SCI familiale, SAS, SASU, SARL and other types of company.

Flat-rate allowance for auto-entrepreneurs: what is it for?

The main aim of the lump-sum allowance is to simplify the taxation of micro-enterprises. Indeed, one of the main advantages of the micro-enterprise system is that accounting obligations are reduced to a strict minimum. All the micro-entrepreneur needs to do is keep a daybook for his business, in which he records his receipts chronologically. They must also draw up a purchase register if they are engaged in a commercial activity, and issue invoices in line with standards.

As a result, the auto-entrepreneur can hardly determine the real profit of his activities, unlike a classic business where it's easy to calculate the sum of professional expenses. As a result, you cannot deduct business expenses from the sales figure of a micro-enterprise. A flat-rate deduction is therefore applied to ensure that, as an auto-entrepreneur, you are not unfairly taxed on the full amount of your company's sales.

To determine the taxable income of your micro-enterprise, subtract this allowance rate from the sales generated by your auto-entrepreneur status. Other household income (property income, wages, etc.) is then added to this income to determine the amount of tax due. Income tax is also used by the CAF (caisses d'allocations familiales) to determine your entitlement to social benefits (prime d'activité, RSA). Pôle Emploi also uses your income tax to calculate the amount of your unemployment benefit (if you are a self-employed worker).

How can you optimize your company's profitability?

Are you working hard to develop your business, but the financial results just aren't keeping up? Rest assured, there are a number of ways to improve your company's profitability.

Review your quotations

Raising the prices of your products and services may seem absurd at first glance, but it can help improve your company's profitability, provided you get it right. In fact, you can raise the prices of your products and services without driving your customers away.

To improve your company's financial performance, you can increase your prices gradually. We're not talking about a 30% or 40% increase here, but a small one that can be easily justified to your customers.

Focus on high-margin products

To optimize your company's profitability, focus on different products or services. Ditch products that don't sell quickly, and focus on products and services that generate high margins.

Expand your business

Your business may have reached its maximum potential in a given sector. This may be due to a lack of customers or competition from other companies. In this case, to improve your profitability, you need to expand your company's activities.

To do this, you need to weigh up the pros and cons in terms of budget, market and competitive intensity for each business sector you're considering. Speaking of business sectors, dropshipping is one of the most popular e-commerce activities.

Written by our editorial expert
June 16, 2023

What is the flat-rate allowance for different business sectors?

  • Housing supply

    1. Housing supply

    Companies operating in the accommodation supply sector benefit from a tax allowance of 71% of sales. This category includes hotels, guest houses and furnished tourist accommodation.

  • Buying and selling merchandise

    2. Purchase and sale of goods

    For companies engaged in trading activities, the flat rate is 71%. This applies mainly to companies selling food for consumption on the premises, products made from raw materials, or products bought and resold in their original condition.

  • Services

    3. Services

    The flat rate is 50% for companies offering services. The companies concerned are those offering consulting or advisory services, as well as those offering training courses.

  • Liberal professions and non-commercial profits

    4. Liberal professions and non-commercial profits

    Companies in the liberal professions benefit from a flat rate of 34% of their sales. This sector mainly covers non-agricultural, non-commercial and non-craft professions.

1 sur 4
 Back to home page

Frequently asked questions

When does the standard allowance not apply?
Chevron
There are specific situations in which the flat-rate allowance does not apply to auto-entrepreneurs. This is particularly the case when the auto-entrepreneur exceeds the authorized sales ceiling. In this case, they change their tax regime and no longer benefit from the flat-rate allowance for their business. What's more, when auto-entrepreneurs apply to switch from the micro-enterprise system to the actual tax system, they no longer benefit from the flat-rate allowance.
Does the lump-sum allowance affect VAT?
Chevron
In reality, the flat-rate allowance has no impact on VAT. The abatement rate is calculated directly on your company's sales. Self-employed entrepreneurs are generally exempt from VAT. As long as you do not exceed the authorized sales thresholds for your business, you are not liable for VAT.
What's the difference between social security contributions, taxes and the flat-rate allowance?
Chevron
If you're an auto-entrepreneur, the "abatement" or "abatement pour frais et charges" rate generally refers to business expenses. These include social security contributions, rent, vehicle expenses and insurance.